Unleashed

This is the first book in the UK or US to set on record the recent cultural phenomenon of the use of certain dog breeds - both legal and illegal - to 'convey status' upon their owners. Large aggressive bull breeds such as pitbulls and akitas are now the must-have urban accessory used by owners seeking to acquire increased personal authority, respect, power and control. Such dogs are increasingly visible on social housing estates throughout the UK and in projects in the USA, often obtained from backstreet breeders or purchased from the Internet. They are increasingly linked to urban street gangs as 'Weapon Dogs', used to intimidate rivals or for dog fighting. If poorly socialised by irresponsible owners, such dogs may present a danger to the ordinary public especially those using parks and open spaces with increased injuries being presented at UK hospitals. Though initially slow to react, local and statutory authorities are now seeking to address the issue through action plans and interventions. Written in a fresh, engaging and accessible style, this unique book contextualizes the phenomenon in terms of sociology, criminology and public policy. It examines the social and culture context of why aggressive bull breeds have become 'Bling with Bite'! Through specially conducted research the author explores the motivations of owners seeking to use such dogs to convey status. It considers a complex mix of urban and social deprivation, social control of public space and the influence of contemporary media imagery and 'gangsta' culture. It will make essential reading for academics and policy makers in criminology and criminal justice and those working with animal rights/animal welfare groups.